Molecular Interaction Studies of Aqueous Acetonitrile Solutions Using Ultrasonic Technique

Authors

  • Vijayta Gupta department of Chemistry, university of jammu jammu and Kashmir, india
  • Upasna Magotra department of Chemistry, university of jammu jammu and Kashmir, india
  • Amit Kumar Sharma department of Chemistry, university of jammu jammu and Kashmir, india
  • Meena Sharma department of Chemistry, university of jammu jammu and Kashmir, india

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15415/jce.2015.12011

Keywords:

Ultrasonic velocity, acoustical parameters, thermodynamic parameters, intermolecular free length, molecular association

Abstract

Density (ρ), viscosity (η) and ultrasonic velocity (u) of aqueous acetonitrile solutions were measured as functions of concentration at 308.15K. The measured data of ρ, η and u have been used to calculate various acoustical and thermodynamic parameters viz. adiabatic compressibility (β ad ), intermolecular free length (L f ), acoustic impedance (Z), relaxation time (τ), rao’s constant (R M ), wada’s constant (W), free volume (V f ), absorption coefficient (α/f 2 ), gibb’s free energy (∆G), relative association (R a ) and available volume (V a ). These parameters help out in elucidating the molecular association in the mixture. The variation of these parameters with concentration of solute indicates the nature of interaction present in the binary mixture

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Published

2015-03-30

How to Cite

Vijayta Gupta, Upasna Magotra, Amit Kumar Sharma, & Meena Sharma. (2015). Molecular Interaction Studies of Aqueous Acetonitrile Solutions Using Ultrasonic Technique. Journal of Chemistry, Environmental Sciences and Its Applications, 1(2), 111–119. https://doi.org/10.15415/jce.2015.12011

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